{"id":2768,"date":"2025-06-23T06:58:41","date_gmt":"2025-06-23T03:58:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/adanapostasi.com\/index.php\/2025\/06\/23\/erciyes-universitesi-tip-fakultesinden-kirim-kongo-kanamali-atesi-uyarisi\/"},"modified":"2025-06-23T06:58:41","modified_gmt":"2025-06-23T03:58:41","slug":"erciyes-universitesi-tip-fakultesinden-kirim-kongo-kanamali-atesi-uyarisi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/adanapostasi.com\/index.php\/2025\/06\/23\/erciyes-universitesi-tip-fakultesinden-kirim-kongo-kanamali-atesi-uyarisi\/","title":{"rendered":"Erciyes \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesinden K\u0131r\u0131m Kongo Kanamal\u0131 Ate\u015fi uyar\u0131s\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Giresun \u00c7evre Felaketi Tehlikesi Alt\u0131nda…<\/p>\n

\u0130\u00e7eri\u011fi G\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcle <\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n

K\u0131r\u0131m Kongo Kanamal\u0131 Ate\u015fi (KKKA), Bunyaviridae ailesine ait Nairovirus cinsi taraf\u0131ndan neden olunan ciddi ve s\u0131kl\u0131kla \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl seyreden viral hemorajik bir hastal\u0131k oldu\u011funa de\u011finen Do\u00e7. Dr. Gamze Kal\u0131n \u00dcn\u00fcvar, \u0130lk kez 1944 y\u0131l\u0131nda K\u0131r\u0131m’da ve ard\u0131ndan 1956 y\u0131l\u0131nda Kongo’da tan\u0131mland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, KKKA vir\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn esas olarak Hyalomma cinsi keneler arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla insanlara bula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi. Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n, vir\u00fcs\u00fc ta\u015f\u0131yan kenelerin \u0131s\u0131rmas\u0131yla ya da hasta hayvanlar\u0131n kan ve dokular\u0131yla temas\u0131 sonucu insana ge\u00e7ti\u011fini, sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n\u0131n, enfekte hastalar\u0131n kan veya v\u00fccut s\u0131v\u0131lar\u0131yla korunmas\u0131z temas\u0131 sonucunda risk alt\u0131nda olduklar\u0131n\u0131 kaydetti.<\/p>\n

KKKA’n\u0131n klinik belirtilerine de\u011finen Do\u00e7. Dr. Gamze Kal\u0131n \u00dcn\u00fcvar, \u201cY\u00fcksek ate\u015f, \u015fiddetli ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, halsizlik, kas a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131, kusma ve ishal \u015feklinde ba\u015flar. \u0130leri evrelerde ise burun kanamas\u0131, deri alt\u0131 kanamalar\u0131, di\u015f eti kanamas\u0131 ve i\u00e7 organlarda kanamalar gibi ciddi hemorajik belirtiler geli\u015febilir. Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n ink\u00fcbasyon (kulu\u00e7ka) s\u00fcresi genellikle 1-3 g\u00fcn aras\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fti\u011fir, ancak bu s\u00fcre bula\u015f yoluna ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak 9 g\u00fcne kadar uzayabilir. Klinik belirtiler ve epidemiyolojik \u00f6yk\u00fc ile birlikte laboratuvar testleri (PCR, ELISA gibi serolojik testler) kullan\u0131larak tan\u0131 konulur.\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Erken Tan\u0131 ve Hastan\u0131n \u0130zolasyonu, Destekleyici Tedavilerle Birlikte \u00d6l\u00fcm Oranlar\u0131n\u0131 Azaltabilir<\/strong><\/p>\n

Do\u00e7. Dr. Gamze Kal\u0131n \u00dcn\u00fcvar, \u201cHastaya, esas olarak destekleyici tedavi sa\u011flanmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00d6zg\u00fcl antiviral tedavide ribavirin kullan\u0131labilmekle birlikte, etkinli\u011fi tam olarak kan\u0131tlanmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Erken tan\u0131 ve hastan\u0131n izolasyonu, destekleyici tedavilerle birlikte \u00f6l\u00fcm oranlar\u0131n\u0131 azaltabilir.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00c7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n\u0131n Korunmas\u0131nda Standart Enfeksiyon Kontrol \u00d6nlemlerinin Titizlikle Uygulanmas\u0131 Kritik \u00d6nem Ta\u015f\u0131r<\/strong><\/p>\n

Do\u00e7. Dr. Gamze Kal\u0131n \u00dcn\u00fcvar, KKKA enfeksiyonunun \u00f6nlenmesinde en \u00f6nemli ad\u0131mlar\u0131n kenelerle temas\u0131n \u00f6nlenmesi, kene kovucu maddelerin kullan\u0131m\u0131 (\u00f6zellikle %20\u2013%30 DEET i\u00e7eren \u00fcr\u00fcnler) ve hastalar\u0131n izole edilmesinin oldu\u011funu, ayr\u0131ca sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n\u0131n korunmas\u0131nda standart enfeksiyon kontrol \u00f6nlemlerinin titizlikle uygulanmas\u0131n\u0131n kritik \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

Do\u00e7. Dr. Gamze Kal\u0131n \u00dcn\u00fcvar, \u201cTarla, ba\u011f, bah\u00e7e, orman ve piknik alanlar\u0131 gibi kene y\u00f6n\u00fcnden riskli alanlara gidilirken, kenelerin v\u00fccuda girmesini engellemek veya v\u00fccuda tutunan keneleri tespit etmek maksad\u0131yla m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011fu kadar v\u00fccudu \u00f6rten a\u00e7\u0131k renkli uzun kollu giysilerin tercih edilmesi, pantolon pa\u00e7alar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7orap i\u00e7ine sokulmas\u0131, b\u00f6cek kovucu spreylerin kullan\u0131lmas\u0131, v\u00fccutta kene olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n s\u0131k s\u0131k kontrol edilmesi ve kenelerin m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olan en k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede uygun y\u00f6ntemlerle \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00f6nemlidir. Sonu\u00e7 olarak KKKA, y\u00fcksek morbidite ve mortalite oranlar\u0131yla \u00f6nemli bir halk sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 tehdididir. Bu nedenle, hastal\u0131k hakk\u0131nda fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, erken tan\u0131, etkin koruyucu \u00f6nlemler ve e\u011fitim faaliyetleri hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n kontrol\u00fc i\u00e7in vazge\u00e7ilmezdir.\u201d \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Giresun \u00c7evre Felaketi Tehlikesi Alt\u0131nda… \u0130\u00e7eri\u011fi G\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcle K\u0131r\u0131m Kongo Kanamal\u0131 Ate\u015fi (KKKA), Bunyaviridae ailesine ait Nairovirus cinsi taraf\u0131ndan neden olunan ciddi ve s\u0131kl\u0131kla \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl seyreden viral hemorajik bir hastal\u0131k oldu\u011funa de\u011finen Do\u00e7. Dr. Gamze Kal\u0131n \u00dcn\u00fcvar, \u0130lk kez 1944 y\u0131l\u0131nda K\u0131r\u0131m’da ve ard\u0131ndan 1956 y\u0131l\u0131nda Kongo’da tan\u0131mland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, KKKA vir\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn esas olarak Hyalomma cinsi keneler arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2769,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2768","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/adanapostasi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2768","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/adanapostasi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/adanapostasi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adanapostasi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adanapostasi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2768"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/adanapostasi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2768\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2770,"href":"https:\/\/adanapostasi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2768\/revisions\/2770"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adanapostasi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2769"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/adanapostasi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2768"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adanapostasi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2768"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adanapostasi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2768"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}